U.S. RANK #1 · TX 1.88% OF U.S. GENERATION

Texas Electricity Generation & Grid Mix

In 2025, Texas (TX) generated 596.37 TWh of electricity (1.88% of U.S. generation, ranked #1 among U.S. states). Its #1 electricity source was Natural Gas at 288.18 TWh (48.3% of state output), while low-carbon sources supplied 39.8%.

2025 Generation 596.37 TWh U.S. Rank #1
#1 Power Source Natural Gas 48.3% (288.2 TWh)
Low-Carbon Share 39.8% Wind + Solar: 32.5%
Fossil Share 60.2% 5Y Gen Change: +25.5%
CO2 Intensity 343 gCO2/kWh 204.3 Mt CO2 total
2025 Texas Grid Fuel Mix Breakdown (100% = 596.37 TWh)
Natural Gas: 48.3% (288.18 TWh) Wind: 21.7% (129.46 TWh) Coal: 11.6% (68.89 TWh) Solar: 10.7% (64.07 TWh) Nuclear: 7.0% (41.63 TWh) Oil & Other Fossil: 0.3% (1.90 TWh)
GRID TELEMETRY · 2025 GENERATION MIX & 2000-2025 SERIES

Texas (TX) Electricity Generation by Source (2025)

2025 Total Output: 596.37 TWh · Carbon Intensity: 343 gCO2/kWh

Natural Gas
288.18 TWh 48.3%
Wind
129.46 TWh 21.7%
Coal
68.89 TWh 11.6%
Solar
64.07 TWh 10.7%
Nuclear
41.63 TWh 7.0%
Oil & Other Fossil
1.90 TWh 0.3%
Hydroelectric
1.25 TWh 0.2%
Bioenergy
0.93 TWh 0.2%
Geothermal & Other
0.06 TWh 0.0%
Source: Ember Yearly Electricity Data & U.S. EIA · Unit: Terawatt-hours (TWh) #1 Power Source: Natural Gas (48.3% of grid)

Texas Historical Electricity Generation by Fuel (2001-2025)

Year Total (TWh) Coal Gas Nuclear Hydro Wind Solar Clean % gCO2/kWh
2025 596.37 68.89 288.18 41.63 1.25 129.46 64.07 39.8% 343
2024 571.46 65.55 293.19 38.61 0.78 124.28 45.51 36.8% 356
2023 551.41 71.61 282.16 40.68 0.76 119.86 32.32 35.4% 367
2022 528.56 85.34 256.14 41.61 0.62 114.79 25.44 34.8% 380
2021 484.12 88.82 233.12 40.21 1.08 99.47 17.21 32.9% 396
2020 475.13 78.83 246.63 41.44 1.08 92.44 10.15 30.9% 400
2019 484.11 91.82 255.63 41.30 1.48 83.62 5.37 27.5% 423
2018 478.13 111.72 239.71 41.19 1.13 75.70 3.92 25.9% 446
2017 453.31 134.65 204.51 38.58 1.06 67.06 2.67 24.5% 473
2016 454.45 121.23 225.98 42.08 1.34 57.53 1.12 22.9% 471
2015 450.04 121.55 237.73 39.35 0.96 44.83 0.62 19.4% 489
2014 437.73 148.17 204.72 39.29 0.39 40.01 0.45 18.8% 514
2013 432.64 149.4 203.8 38.31 0.48 35.87 0.16 17.7% 521
2012 428.53 138.09 213.9 38.44 0.58 32.21 0.12 17.1% 517
2011 434.78 157.9 200.5 39.65 0.56 30.55 0.03 16.7% 533
2010 411.2 150.17 186.88 41.34 1.26 26.25 0.01 17.1% 531
2009 395.93 139.11 189.07 41.50 1.03 20.03 0.00 16.1% 532
2008 403.91 147.13 193.25 40.73 1.04 16.23 0.00 14.7% 543
2007 404.41 147.28 199.53 40.96 1.64 9.01 0.00 13.1% 551
2006 399.02 146.39 197.87 41.26 0.66 6.67 0.00 12.5% 555
2005 395.33 148.36 197.67 38.23 1.33 4.24 0.00 11.4% 563
2004 388.91 148.88 188.75 40.44 1.30 3.14 0.00 11.8% 563
2003 378.49 146.99 184.91 33.44 0.90 2.57 0.00 10.2% 575
2002 384.53 141.85 196.43 35.62 1.12 2.66 0.00 10.6% 565
2001 371.71 135.1 190.11 38.16 1.20 1.19 0.00 11.2% 560