U.S. RANK #8 · AL 0.45% OF U.S. GENERATION

Alabama Electricity Generation & Grid Mix

In 2025, Alabama (AL) generated 142.07 TWh of electricity (0.45% of U.S. generation, ranked #8 among U.S. states). Its #1 electricity source was Natural Gas at 64.82 TWh (45.6% of state output), while low-carbon sources supplied 39.1%.

2025 Generation 142.07 TWh U.S. Rank #8
#1 Power Source Natural Gas 45.6% (64.8 TWh)
Low-Carbon Share 39.1% Wind + Solar: 1.0%
Fossil Share 60.9% 5Y Gen Change: +3.3%
CO2 Intensity 359 gCO2/kWh 51.1 Mt CO2 total
2025 Alabama Grid Fuel Mix Breakdown (100% = 142.07 TWh)
Natural Gas: 45.6% (64.82 TWh) Nuclear: 30.0% (42.67 TWh) Coal: 15.3% (21.66 TWh) Hydroelectric: 5.8% (8.28 TWh) Bioenergy: 2.3% (3.26 TWh) Solar: 1.0% (1.36 TWh)
GRID TELEMETRY · 2025 GENERATION MIX & 2000-2025 SERIES

Alabama (AL) Electricity Generation by Source (2025)

2025 Total Output: 142.07 TWh · Carbon Intensity: 359 gCO2/kWh

Natural Gas
64.82 TWh 45.6%
Nuclear
42.67 TWh 30.0%
Coal
21.66 TWh 15.3%
Hydroelectric
8.28 TWh 5.8%
Bioenergy
3.26 TWh 2.3%
Solar
1.36 TWh 1.0%
Oil & Other Fossil
0.02 TWh 0.0%
Source: Ember Yearly Electricity Data & U.S. EIA · Unit: Terawatt-hours (TWh) #1 Power Source: Natural Gas (45.6% of grid)

Alabama Historical Electricity Generation by Fuel (2001-2025)

Year Total (TWh) Coal Gas Nuclear Hydro Wind Solar Clean % gCO2/kWh
2025 142.07 21.66 64.82 42.67 8.28 0.00 1.36 39.1% 359
2024 142.95 20.94 64.60 44.49 8.36 0.00 1.28 40.2% 352
2023 139.46 19.18 61.85 45.58 8.43 0.00 1.22 41.9% 341
2022 144.81 25.94 62.22 42.31 10.19 0.00 0.92 39.1% 368
2021 142.75 26.90 54.45 46.04 11.52 0.00 0.51 43.0% 353
2020 137.56 21.73 55.23 43.55 13.35 0.00 0.38 44.0% 338
2019 142.69 26.66 57.20 43.66 11.41 0.00 0.40 41.2% 361
2018 145.07 31.78 58.80 39.46 11.14 0.00 0.37 37.5% 389
2017 139.97 31.44 52.98 42.65 9.24 0.00 0.19 39.6% 381
2016 142.39 34.26 57.80 39.90 6.98 0.00 0.04 35.3% 407
2015 152.48 41.41 55.84 41.95 9.86 0.00 0.00 36.1% 413
2014 149.35 47.30 48.27 41.24 9.47 0.00 0.00 35.8% 429
2013 150.58 47.05 46.59 40.82 12.90 0.00 0.00 37.6% 419
2012 152.89 45.61 55.70 40.84 7.44 0.00 0.00 33.4% 434
2011 156.35 56.81 47.68 39.36 8.88 0.00 0.00 32.7% 460
2010 152.16 63.05 39.24 37.94 8.70 0.00 0.00 32.2% 478
2009 143.27 55.61 31.62 39.72 12.54 0.00 0.00 38.6% 440
2008 145.9 74.60 22.36 38.99 6.14 0.00 0.00 33.3% 506
2007 143.84 77.99 23.23 34.33 4.14 0.00 0.00 29.4% 535
2006 140.91 78.11 19.41 31.91 7.25 0.00 0.00 30.6% 534
2005 137.96 78.13 13.87 31.69 10.14 0.00 0.00 33.0% 527
2004 137.37 74.83 15.98 31.64 10.63 0.00 0.00 33.5% 517
2003 137.51 76.70 12.24 31.68 12.66 0.00 0.00 34.9% 515
2002 132.94 72.04 15.90 31.86 8.82 0.00 0.00 33.4% 517
2001 125.36 72.20 9.61 30.36 8.36 0.00 0.00 34.2% 526