BILATERAL POWER GRID TELEMETRY · 2000-2025

Texas vs. California Electricity Generation, Solar, Wind & Gas Mix

Head-to-head comparison of Texas (596.4 TWh, led by Natural Gas at 48.3%) and California (241.2 TWh, led by Solar at 37.4%).

Texas Generation 596.4 TWh #1: Natural Gas (48%)
California Generation 241.2 TWh #1: Solar (37%)
Low-Carbon Share 40% vs 70% Texas vs California
Grid CO2 Intensity 343 vs 177 gCO2/kWh (Texas vs California)
Texas Fuel Mix (100% = 596.4 TWh) 39.8% Low-Carbon
California Fuel Mix (100% = 241.2 TWh) 69.7% Low-Carbon

Texas (Cyan) vs. California (Orange) - Total Electricity Generation (TWh)

Unit: Terawatt-hours (TWh) · Source: Ember Yearly Electricity Data & U.S. EIA

Annual Generation, Clean Share & Carbon Intensity Comparison

Year Texas (TWh) California (TWh) Output Ratio (A / B) Texas Clean % California Clean %
2025 596.4 241.2 2.47x 39.8% 69.7%
2024 571.5 246.7 2.32x 36.8% 64.7%
2023 551.4 245.3 2.25x 35.4% 61.0%
2022 528.6 228.2 2.32x 34.8% 56.9%
2021 484.1 217.8 2.22x 32.9% 54.2%
2020 475.1 211.3 2.25x 30.9% 55.2%
2019 484.1 217.8 2.22x 27.5% 59.4%
2018 478.1 209.2 2.29x 25.9% 55.8%
2017 453.3 217.5 2.08x 24.5% 58.2%
2016 454.5 206 2.21x 22.9% 51.7%
2015 450 203.6 2.21x 19.4% 41.6%
2014 437.7 204.4 2.14x 18.8% 39.6%
2013 432.6 200.9 2.15x 17.7% 39.0%
2012 428.5 200.1 2.14x 17.1% 38.3%
2011 434.8 200.7 2.17x 16.7% 53.4%
2010 411.2 203.8 2.02x 17.1% 44.9%
2009 395.9 204 1.94x 16.1% 42.1%
2008 403.9 207.1 1.95x 14.7% 39.8%
2007 404.4 209.4 1.93x 13.1% 42.5%
2006 399 215.3 1.85x 12.5% 48.6%
2005 395.3 198.6 1.99x 11.4% 50.4%
2004 388.9 193.3 2.01x 11.8% 45.6%
2003 378.5 191.5 1.98x 10.2% 49.8%
2002 384.5 182.2 2.11x 10.6% 48.6%
2001 371.7 196.3 1.89x 11.2% 40.7%