U.S. RANK #50 · VT 0.01% OF U.S. GENERATION

Vermont Electricity Generation & Grid Mix

In 2025, Vermont (VT) generated 2.50 TWh of electricity (0.01% of U.S. generation, ranked #50 among U.S. states). Its #1 electricity source was Hydroelectric at 1.21 TWh (48.3% of state output), while low-carbon sources supplied 100.0%.

2025 Generation 2.50 TWh U.S. Rank #50
#1 Power Source Hydroelectric 48.3% (1.2 TWh)
Low-Carbon Share 100.0% Wind + Solar: 34.6%
Fossil Share 0.0% 5Y Gen Change: +7.2%
CO2 Intensity 62 gCO2/kWh 0.2 Mt CO2 total
2025 Vermont Grid Fuel Mix Breakdown (100% = 2.50 TWh)
Hydroelectric: 48.3% (1.21 TWh) Solar: 19.3% (0.48 TWh) Bioenergy: 17.1% (0.43 TWh) Wind: 15.4% (0.38 TWh) Natural Gas: 0.0% (0.00 TWh)
GRID TELEMETRY · 2025 GENERATION MIX & 2000-2025 SERIES

Vermont (VT) Electricity Generation by Source (2025)

2025 Total Output: 2.50 TWh · Carbon Intensity: 62 gCO2/kWh

Hydroelectric
1.21 TWh 48.3%
Solar
0.48 TWh 19.3%
Bioenergy
0.43 TWh 17.1%
Wind
0.38 TWh 15.4%
Natural Gas
0.00 TWh 0.0%
Source: Ember Yearly Electricity Data & U.S. EIA · Unit: Terawatt-hours (TWh) #1 Power Source: Hydroelectric (48.3% of grid)

Vermont Historical Electricity Generation by Fuel (2001-2025)

Year Total (TWh) Coal Gas Nuclear Hydro Wind Solar Clean % gCO2/kWh
2025 2.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.21 0.38 0.48 100.0% 62
2024 2.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.28 0.36 0.46 99.8% 61
2023 2.72 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.54 0.34 0.43 99.8% 58
2022 2.40 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.14 0.41 0.41 99.6% 65
2021 2.29 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.09 0.34 0.36 99.7% 72
2020 2.33 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.13 0.38 0.36 100.0% 66
2019 2.44 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.34 0.38 0.30 99.9% 61
2018 2.31 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.27 0.37 0.24 99.8% 64
2017 2.25 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.28 0.31 0.21 99.6% 68
2016 1.99 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.08 0.29 0.13 99.7% 75
2015 2.04 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.14 0.33 0.10 99.8% 72
2014 7.06 0.00 0.00 5.06 1.18 0.31 0.06 99.9% 29
2013 6.88 0.00 0.00 4.85 1.29 0.24 0.02 99.9% 31
2012 6.61 0.00 0.00 4.99 1.15 0.11 0.01 99.9% 26
2011 6.78 0.00 0.00 4.91 1.42 0.03 0.00 99.8% 28
2010 6.62 0.00 0.00 4.78 1.35 0.01 0.00 99.9% 31
2009 7.28 0.00 0.00 5.36 1.49 0.01 0.00 99.9% 28
2008 6.82 0.00 0.00 4.90 1.49 0.01 0.00 99.9% 29
2007 5.82 0.00 0.00 4.70 0.65 0.01 0.00 99.8% 31
2006 7.08 0.00 0.00 5.11 1.52 0.01 0.00 99.9% 29
2005 5.72 0.00 0.00 4.07 1.21 0.01 0.00 99.8% 32
2004 5.47 0.00 0.00 3.86 1.19 0.01 0.00 99.6% 33
2003 6.03 0.00 0.00 4.44 1.15 0.01 0.00 99.6% 31
2002 5.46 0.00 0.00 3.96 1.11 0.01 0.00 99.8% 30
2001 5.48 0.00 0.01 4.17 0.88 0.01 0.00 99.2% 34