U.S. RANK #41 · MA 0.09% OF U.S. GENERATION
Massachusetts Electricity Generation & Grid Mix
In 2025, Massachusetts (MA) generated 27.25 TWh of electricity (0.09% of U.S. generation, ranked #41 among U.S. states). Its #1 electricity source was Natural Gas at 17.81 TWh (65.3% of state output), while low-carbon sources supplied 30.1%.
2025 Generation 27.25 TWh U.S. Rank #41
#1 Power Source Natural Gas 65.3% (17.8 TWh)
Low-Carbon Share 30.1% Wind + Solar: 25.4%
Fossil Share 69.9% 5Y Gen Change: +32.5%
CO2 Intensity 372 gCO2/kWh 10.1 Mt CO2 total
2025 Massachusetts Grid Fuel Mix Breakdown (100% = 27.25 TWh)
Natural Gas: 65.3% (17.81 TWh)
Solar: 24.6% (6.70 TWh)
Oil & Other Fossil: 4.5% (1.24 TWh)
Bioenergy: 3.2% (0.87 TWh)
Hydroelectric: 1.4% (0.39 TWh)
Wind: 0.8% (0.21 TWh)
GRID TELEMETRY · 2025 GENERATION MIX & 2000-2025 SERIES
30.1% Low-Carbon
Massachusetts (MA) Electricity Generation by Source (2025)
2025 Total Output: 27.25 TWh · Carbon Intensity: 372 gCO2/kWh
Natural Gas
17.81 TWh 65.3% +26%
Solar
6.70 TWh 24.6% +80%
Oil & Other Fossil
1.24 TWh 4.5% +31%
Bioenergy
0.87 TWh 3.2% -13%
Hydroelectric
0.39 TWh 1.4% -12%
Wind
0.21 TWh 0.8% -12%
Geothermal & Other
0.03 TWh 0.1% +12%
Loading grid telemetry series...
Massachusetts Historical Electricity Generation by Fuel (2001-2025)
| Year | Total (TWh) | Coal | Gas | Nuclear | Hydro | Wind | Solar | Clean % | gCO2/kWh |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 27.25 | 0.00 | 17.81 | 0.00 | 0.39 | 0.21 | 6.70 | 30.1% | 372 |
| 2024 | 25.00 | 0.00 | 16.20 | 0.00 | 0.40 | 0.17 | 6.18 | 30.8% | 369 |
| 2023 | 23.43 | 0.00 | 14.77 | 0.00 | 0.79 | 0.18 | 5.72 | 32.6% | 361 |
| 2022 | 24.47 | 0.00 | 15.78 | 0.00 | 0.48 | 0.22 | 5.35 | 28.6% | 384 |
| 2021 | 22.04 | 0.00 | 15.01 | 0.00 | 0.69 | 0.21 | 4.12 | 27.3% | 386 |
| 2020 | 20.56 | 0.00 | 14.18 | 0.00 | 0.44 | 0.24 | 3.73 | 26.4% | 391 |
| 2019 | 23.66 | 0.00 | 15.41 | 2.18 | 0.54 | 0.21 | 3.28 | 30.6% | 367 |
| 2018 | 29.29 | 0.00 | 18.39 | 4.44 | 0.67 | 0.22 | 3.06 | 32.8% | 356 |
| 2017 | 33.75 | 1.14 | 22.15 | 5.05 | 0.59 | 0.23 | 2.30 | 27.8% | 385 |
| 2016 | 33.24 | 1.87 | 21.14 | 5.41 | 0.21 | 0.22 | 1.86 | 26.9% | 398 |
| 2015 | 32.95 | 2.25 | 21.01 | 4.99 | 0.35 | 0.21 | 1.31 | 24.4% | 416 |
| 2014 | 31.74 | 2.79 | 18.50 | 5.77 | 0.44 | 0.22 | 0.93 | 27.0% | 412 |
| 2013 | 32.89 | 3.96 | 21.26 | 4.33 | 0.62 | 0.20 | 0.11 | 19.5% | 453 |
| 2012 | 35.58 | 2.14 | 24.67 | 5.86 | 0.60 | 0.09 | 0.03 | 21.8% | 419 |
| 2011 | 38.06 | 4.06 | 25.94 | 5.09 | 0.71 | 0.06 | 0.00 | 18.4% | 450 |
| 2010 | 42.81 | 8.31 | 25.58 | 5.92 | 0.66 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 18.3% | 478 |
| 2009 | 38.97 | 9.03 | 20.99 | 5.40 | 0.67 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 18.7% | 493 |
| 2008 | 42.51 | 10.63 | 21.51 | 5.87 | 0.36 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 17.6% | 509 |
| 2007 | 47.10 | 12.02 | 24.93 | 5.12 | -0.03 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 13.5% | 533 |
| 2006 | 45.63 | 11.14 | 23.31 | 5.83 | 0.93 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 17.7% | 507 |
| 2005 | 47.54 | 12.03 | 20.37 | 5.48 | 0.58 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 15.4% | 540 |
| 2004 | 47.52 | 10.53 | 20.97 | 5.94 | 0.50 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 16.2% | 528 |
| 2003 | 48.41 | 10.90 | 22.42 | 4.98 | 0.56 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 14.1% | 539 |
| 2002 | 42.05 | 11.50 | 15.87 | 5.77 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 16.9% | 544 |
| 2001 | 38.50 | 11.05 | 11.70 | 5.14 | -0.01 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 16.8% | 563 |