U.S. RANK #46 · HI 0.03% OF U.S. GENERATION
Hawaii Electricity Generation & Grid Mix
In 2025, Hawaii (HI) generated 11.07 TWh of electricity (0.03% of U.S. generation, ranked #46 among U.S. states). Its #1 electricity source was Oil & Other Fossil at 7.31 TWh (66.1% of state output), while low-carbon sources supplied 33.9%.
2025 Generation 11.07 TWh U.S. Rank #46
#1 Power Source Oil & Other Fossil 66.1% (7.3 TWh)
Low-Carbon Share 33.9% Wind + Solar: 28.8%
Fossil Share 66.1% 5Y Gen Change: +6.6%
CO2 Intensity 480 gCO2/kWh 5.3 Mt CO2 total
2025 Hawaii Grid Fuel Mix Breakdown (100% = 11.07 TWh)
Oil & Other Fossil: 66.1% (7.31 TWh)
Solar: 23.6% (2.61 TWh)
Wind: 5.2% (0.57 TWh)
Geothermal & Other: 2.7% (0.30 TWh)
Bioenergy: 1.7% (0.19 TWh)
Hydroelectric: 0.7% (0.08 TWh)
GRID TELEMETRY · 2025 GENERATION MIX & 2000-2025 SERIES
33.9% Low-Carbon
Hawaii (HI) Electricity Generation by Source (2025)
2025 Total Output: 11.07 TWh · Carbon Intensity: 480 gCO2/kWh
Oil & Other Fossil
7.31 TWh 66.1% +13%
Solar
2.61 TWh 23.6% +54%
Wind
0.57 TWh 5.2% -3%
Geothermal & Other
0.30 TWh 2.7% +194%
Bioenergy
0.19 TWh 1.7% -27%
Hydroelectric
0.08 TWh 0.7% -17%
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Hawaii Historical Electricity Generation by Fuel (2001-2025)
| Year | Total (TWh) | Coal | Gas | Nuclear | Hydro | Wind | Solar | Clean % | gCO2/kWh |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025 | 11.07 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.08 | 0.57 | 2.61 | 33.9% | 480 |
| 2024 | 10.80 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.10 | 0.66 | 2.28 | 33.2% | 484 |
| 2023 | 10.72 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.09 | 0.63 | 2.04 | 31.6% | 496 |
| 2022 | 10.72 | 0.65 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.11 | 0.63 | 1.88 | 29.5% | 517 |
| 2021 | 10.55 | 1.08 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.11 | 0.66 | 1.76 | 29.5% | 522 |
| 2020 | 10.38 | 1.17 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.10 | 0.59 | 1.69 | 26.4% | 543 |
| 2019 | 10.97 | 1.30 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.09 | 0.53 | 1.38 | 21.9% | 574 |
| 2018 | 10.93 | 1.31 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.10 | 0.60 | 1.21 | 22.3% | 572 |
| 2017 | 10.89 | 1.38 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.07 | 0.53 | 1.15 | 22.6% | 570 |
| 2016 | 10.86 | 1.50 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.09 | 0.64 | 0.85 | 21.7% | 579 |
| 2015 | 10.88 | 1.34 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.12 | 0.61 | 0.69 | 19.3% | 591 |
| 2014 | 10.90 | 1.51 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.09 | 0.58 | 0.59 | 18.3% | 601 |
| 2013 | 10.41 | 1.40 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.08 | 0.50 | 0.02 | 13.0% | 635 |
| 2012 | 10.60 | 1.54 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.11 | 0.38 | 0.00 | 11.0% | 649 |
| 2011 | 10.87 | 1.42 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.09 | 0.34 | 0.00 | 10.3% | 652 |
| 2010 | 10.95 | 1.55 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.07 | 0.26 | 0.00 | 8.5% | 665 |
| 2009 | 11.11 | 1.50 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.11 | 0.25 | 0.00 | 8.3% | 666 |
| 2008 | 11.49 | 1.65 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.08 | 0.24 | 0.00 | 8.5% | 665 |
| 2007 | 11.65 | 1.58 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.09 | 0.24 | 0.00 | 8.3% | 666 |
| 2006 | 11.70 | 1.55 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.12 | 0.08 | 0.00 | 7.5% | 671 |
| 2005 | 11.67 | 1.63 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.10 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 6.7% | 677 |
| 2004 | 11.56 | 1.60 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.09 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 6.9% | 677 |
| 2003 | 11.14 | 1.64 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.09 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 7.0% | 677 |
| 2002 | 11.79 | 1.55 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.10 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 5.0% | 687 |
| 2001 | 10.69 | 1.60 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.10 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 6.1% | 683 |