GLOBAL RANK #35 · PHL Asia Carbon-Intensive Grid (400-599 gCO2/kWh)

Philippines Electricity Generation & Grid Mix

In 2025, Philippines generated 123.12 TWh of electricity (0.39% of global output, ranked #35 worldwide). Its primary generation source was Coal at 72.23 TWh (58.7% of the national grid), while low-carbon sources (nuclear + renewables) provided 23.3% of total supply.

2025 Generation 123.1 TWh Rank #35 (0.39% world)
#1 Power Source Coal 58.7% (72.2 TWh)
Low-Carbon Share 23.3% Renewables: 23.3%
Fossil Fuel Share 76.7% 94.4 TWh fossil
Per-Capita Load 1,050 kWh Annual per person
CO2 Intensity 595 gCO2 73.3 Mt CO2 total
2025 National Grid Fuel Mix Breakdown (100% = 123.1 TWh) Wind + Solar = 3.6% of Grid
Coal: 58.7% (72.2 TWh) Natural Gas: 17.3% (21.3 TWh) Hydroelectric: 10.3% (12.7 TWh) Geothermal & Other: 8.2% (10.1 TWh) Solar: 2.4% (3.0 TWh) Wind: 1.2% (1.5 TWh)
GRID TELEMETRY · 2025 GENERATION MIX & 2000-2025 SERIES

Philippines Electricity Generation by Source (2025)

2025 Total Output: 123.12 TWh · Carbon Intensity: 595 gCO2/kWh

Coal
72.23 TWh 58.7%
Natural Gas
21.25 TWh 17.3%
Hydroelectric
12.70 TWh 10.3%
Geothermal & Other
10.09 TWh 8.2%
Solar
3.00 TWh 2.4%
Wind
1.46 TWh 1.2%
Bioenergy
1.45 TWh 1.2%
Oil & Other Fossil
0.94 TWh 0.8%
Source: Ember Yearly Electricity Data & U.S. EIA · Unit: Terawatt-hours (TWh) #1 Power Source: Coal (58.7% of grid)

Philippines Electricity Generation & Capacity by Source (2025)

Generation Source 2025 Output (TWh) Grid Share (%) Installed Capacity (GW) 5Y Change Share of World Fuel
Coal 72.23 TWh 58.7% 12.64 GW +24.1% 0.7%
Natural Gas 21.25 TWh 17.3% 4.19 GW +9.0% 0.3%
Hydroelectric 12.70 TWh 10.3% 3.15 GW +76.6% 0.3%
Geothermal & Other 10.09 TWh 8.2% 0.00 GW -6.2% 11.3%
Solar 3.00 TWh 2.4% 3.89 GW +119.0% 0.1%
Wind 1.46 TWh 1.2% 0.52 GW +41.7% 0.1%
Bioenergy 1.45 TWh 1.2% 0.81 GW +16.0% 0.2%
Oil & Other Fossil 0.94 TWh 0.8% 4.19 GW -61.9% 0.1%

Philippines Historical Generation & Emissions Ledger (2000-2025)

Year Total (TWh) Coal Gas Nuclear Hydro Wind Solar Clean % gCO2/kWh
2025 123.1 72.2 21.3 0.0 12.7 1.5 3.0 23.3% 595
2024 124.2 79.4 18.1 0.0 10.1 1.5 2.1 20.5% 630
2023 116.7 73.8 16.7 0.0 10.1 1.4 1.8 21.4% 623
2022 111.6 66.4 17.9 0.0 10.1 1.1 1.8 22.2% 609
2021 105.8 62.1 18.7 0.0 9.2 1.3 1.5 22.1% 607
2020 101.8 58.2 19.5 0.0 7.2 1.0 1.4 21.2% 606
2019 106 57.9 22.4 0.0 8.0 1.0 1.3 20.8% 599
2018 99.7 51.9 21.3 0.0 9.4 1.2 1.3 23.4% 578
2017 94.4 46.9 20.6 0.0 9.6 1.1 1.2 24.6% 565
2016 90.8 43.3 19.9 0.0 8.1 1.0 1.1 24.2% 562
2015 82.4 36.7 18.9 0.0 8.7 0.8 0.1 25.4% 546
2014 77.2 33.1 18.7 0.0 9.1 0.2 0.0 25.6% 538
2013 75.2 32.1 18.8 0.0 10.0 0.1 0.0 26.4% 530
2012 72.9 28.3 19.6 0.0 10.3 0.1 0.0 28.4% 505
2011 69.2 25.3 20.6 0.0 9.7 0.1 0.0 28.7% 493
2010 67.7 23.3 19.5 0.0 7.8 0.1 0.0 26.3% 505
2009 61.9 16.5 19.9 0.0 9.8 0.1 0.0 32.6% 441
2008 60.8 15.8 19.6 0.0 9.8 0.1 0.0 33.9% 431
2007 59.6 16.8 18.8 0.0 8.6 0.1 0.0 31.6% 452
2006 56.8 15.3 16.4 0.0 9.9 0.1 0.0 36.0% 428
2005 56.6 15.3 16.9 0.0 8.4 0.0 0.0 32.4% 449
2004 55.9 16.2 12.4 0.0 8.6 0.0 0.0 33.7% 461
2003 52.9 14.9 13.1 0.0 7.9 0.0 0.0 33.4% 456
2002 48.5 16.1 8.8 0.0 7.0 0.0 0.0 35.6% 467
2001 47.1 18.8 0.9 0.0 7.1 0.0 0.0 37.3% 506
2000 45.3 16.7 0.0 0.0 7.8 0.0 0.0 42.9% 468

Frequently Asked Questions - Philippines Power Grid

How much electricity does Philippines generate and what is its #1 power source?

In 2025, Philippines generated 123.12 TWh of electricity (0.39% of global output). Its largest single generation source was Coal at 72.23 TWh (58.7% of the national grid mix).

What share of Philippines's electricity comes from clean and renewable sources?

Low-carbon sources (nuclear plus renewables) supplied 23.3% of Philippines's electricity in 2025, with renewables accounting for 23.3% and wind plus solar contributing 3.6%. Fossil fuels accounted for 76.7% of total generation.

What is the carbon intensity of Philippines's electricity grid?

In 2025, Philippines's power sector carbon intensity was 595.4 gCO2/kWh, with total power sector emissions of 73.31 million metric tons of CO2.